Main Article Content
Abstract
This research explores the integration of Total Quality Management (TQM) with strategic, operational, and human resource management practices. Employing a qualitative approach, it conducts a systematic review and synthesis of existing literature to understand this integration and its implications for organizational performance comprehensively. The research design thoroughly examines scholarly literature using academic databases and inclusion criteria to select relevant studies. Data analysis employs thematic analysis to identify recurring themes, patterns, and relationships across the literature. Findings reveal the significance of strategic alignment in maximizing the effectiveness of TQM initiatives, driving operational efficiency, and fostering employee engagement. Challenges such as resistance to change, cultural barriers, and resource constraints are also identified, underscoring the complexity of TQM integration. The research highlights the need for theoretical advancements and managerial practices to overcome challenges and leverage opportunities for achieving sustainable competitive advantage. The integration of TQM with strategic, operational, and human resource management practices offers organizations a holistic approach to enhance organizational performance and achieve excellence in quality management.
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References
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- Cheng, J. H., Chang, C. Y., & Shih, C. L. (2021). The relationship between total quality management and human resource management: Employee involvement as a mediator. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 32(5-6), 609–624. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2020.1815970
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- Park, S. H., & Ungson, G. R. (2020). Strategic alliances: A synthesis of conceptual frameworks. Journal of Management, 46(1), 11–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206319862032
- Parry, E., & Tyson, S. (2019). An analysis of the use and success of online recruitment methods in the UK. Human Resource Management Journal, 29(3), 440–457. https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12247
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- Prajogo, D. I., & Sohal, A. S. (2016). The integration of TQM and technology/R&D management: A review. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 33(1), 22–37. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-12-2013-0190
- Sarkis, J., Zhu, Q., & Lai, K. H. (2020). An analysis of global sustainable sourcing practices. Journal of Cleaner Production, 247, 119204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119204
- Slack, N., Brandon-Jones, A., & Johnston, R. (2019). Operations management. Pearson.
- Sohail, M. S., & Iqbal, A. (2020). The impact of artificial intelligence on strategic decision making in SMEs: A conceptual framework. Journal of Intelligence Studies in Business, 10(1), 5–16. https://doi.org/10.5038/2232-826X.10.1.1169
- Stevenson, W. J., & Hojati, M. (2020). Operations management (14th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
- Sweis, R. J. (2019). The role of total quality management in achieving organizational excellence: A case study. Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering, 25(4), 500–516. https://doi.org/10.1108/JQME-11-2017-0093
- Tan, K. C., Kannan, V. R., & Handfield, R. B. (2020). Supply chain management: A global perspective. John Wiley & Sons.
- Tan, K. C., Lyu, J., & Ji, G. (2020). Lean total quality management and operational performance: The role of organizational innovation. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 31(5-6), 601–614. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2017.1412462
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- Ulle, T. M. (2020). The impact of human resource management practices on organizational performance: A study of the financial sector in Ethiopia. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1740618. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1740618
References
Bansal, P., Bogner, W. C., & Buckley, M. R. (2021). Sustainability research and practice: Historical context and future directions. Academy of Management Journal, 64(2), 470-497.
Bansal, P., Wettstein, F., & Wijen, F. (2021). The strategic management of corporate sustainability: A review and conceptual framework. Organization Studies, 42(4), 479–507. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840620934314
Black, S. A., Chowdhury, M. M., & Zakaria, S. (2020). The impact of organizational culture on operational performance: A case study of the manufacturing industry. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 31(5-6), 586–600. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2017.1344950
Briscoe, D., Schuler, R., & Tarique, I. (2018). International human resource management: Policies and practices for multinational enterprises. Routledge.
Cascio, W. F., & Boudreau, J. W. (2016). The search for global competence: From international HR to talent analytics. Journal of World Business, 51(1), 103–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2015.08.010
Chen, I. Y., Wen, J. Y., & Wang, L. (2019). Creating a culture of quality: The mediating role of psychological empowerment. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 30(5-6), 497–512. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2017.1417060
Cheng, J. H., Chang, C. Y., & Shih, C. L. (2021). The relationship between total quality management and human resource management: Employee involvement as a mediator. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 32(5-6), 609–624. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2020.1815970
Cheng, J., Jiang, J., & Tan, K. C. (2021). Lean manufacturing, Six Sigma, and TQM: A literature review and future research directions. International Journal of Production Research, 59(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1837583
Choi, T. M., Chow, P. S., & Choi, A. N. (2018). Supply chain quality management: A review of literature. International Journal of Production Research, 56(1-2), 41–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1356544
Dean, J. W., & Bowen, D. E. (1994). Management theory and total quality: Improving research and practice through theory development. Academy of Management Review, 19(3), 392–418. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1994.9410210740
Dessler, G., Chhinzer, N., & Cole, N. D. (2019). Human resource management in Canada (14th ed.). Pearson Canada.
Dessler, G., Chhinzer, N., & Cole, N. D. (2019). Human resource management in Canada. Pearson.
Gharakhani, D., & Sohal, A. S. (2013). Total quality management: A literature review and an agenda for future research. The TQM Journal, 25(6), 537–558. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-06-2013-0055
Goetsch, D. L., & Davis, S. B. (2014). Quality management for organizational excellence: Introduction to total quality (7th ed.). Pearson.
Guest, D. E. (2017). Human resource management and employee well-being: Towards a new analytic framework. Human Resource Management Journal, 27(1), 22-38.
Guest, D. E. (2017). Human resource management and performance: Still searching for some answers. Human Resource Management Journal, 27(1), 3–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12162
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., & Hoskisson, R. E. (2020). Strategic management: Concepts and cases: Competitiveness and globalization (14th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Jacobs, F. R., & Chase, R. B. (2018). Operations and supply chain management (15th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Jiang, J., Cheng, J., & Tan, K. C. (2021). The role of strategic alignment in total quality management: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Operations Management, 47, 66-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2016.03.007
Jiang, P., Hu, Y., & Xu, C. (2021). Strategic alignment and performance of TQM implementation: The mediating role of organizational innovation and the moderating role of market turbulence. International Journal of Production Economics, 234, 107938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2021.107938
Kanji, G. K., & Asher, M. (1996). 100 methods for total quality management. Sage.
Lee, E. S., Suh, T., Yoo, D. H., & Woo, S. Y. (2021). A review of Industry 4.0 and Smart Factory trends in manufacturing. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 8(5), 1683–1694. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40684-021-00247-9
Lepak, D. P., Smith, K. G., & Taylor, M. S. (2020). Value creation and value capture: A multilevel perspective. Academy of Management Review, 45(3), 315-329.
Lepak, D. P., Takeuchi, R., & Snell, S. A. (2020). Employment in the digital age: Challenges and future research implications. Academy of Management Journal, 63(4), 1077–1087. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2019.0910
Oakland, J. S. (2014). Total quality management and operational excellence: Text with cases (4th ed.). Routledge.
Park, S. H., & Ungson, G. R. (2020). Strategic alliances: A synthesis of conceptual frameworks. Journal of Management, 46(1), 11–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206319862032
Parry, E., & Tyson, S. (2019). An analysis of the use and success of online recruitment methods in the UK. Human Resource Management Journal, 29(3), 440–457. https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12247
Powell, T. C. (1995). Total quality management as competitive advantage: A review and empirical study. Strategic Management Journal, 16(1), 15–37. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250160105
Prajogo, D. I., & McDermott, C. M. (2005). The relationship between total quality management practices and organizational culture. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 25(11), 1101–1122. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443570510633648
Prajogo, D. I., & Sohal, A. S. (2016). The integration of TQM and technology/R&D management: A review. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 33(1), 22–37. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-12-2013-0190
Sarkis, J., Zhu, Q., & Lai, K. H. (2020). An analysis of global sustainable sourcing practices. Journal of Cleaner Production, 247, 119204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119204
Slack, N., Brandon-Jones, A., & Johnston, R. (2019). Operations management. Pearson.
Sohail, M. S., & Iqbal, A. (2020). The impact of artificial intelligence on strategic decision making in SMEs: A conceptual framework. Journal of Intelligence Studies in Business, 10(1), 5–16. https://doi.org/10.5038/2232-826X.10.1.1169
Stevenson, W. J., & Hojati, M. (2020). Operations management (14th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Sweis, R. J. (2019). The role of total quality management in achieving organizational excellence: A case study. Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering, 25(4), 500–516. https://doi.org/10.1108/JQME-11-2017-0093
Tan, K. C., Kannan, V. R., & Handfield, R. B. (2020). Supply chain management: A global perspective. John Wiley & Sons.
Tan, K. C., Lyu, J., & Ji, G. (2020). Lean total quality management and operational performance: The role of organizational innovation. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 31(5-6), 601–614. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2017.1412462
Tasie, G. O. (2016). Total quality management and organizational effectiveness: A proposed model. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 33(1), 73–91. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-12-2013-0191
Trindade, B. M., Sampaio, P., & Cota, M. P. (2021). Industry 4.0 and lean manufacturing: A systematic literature review. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 156, 107217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107217
Ulle, T. M. (2020). The impact of human resource management practices on organizational performance: A study of the financial sector in Ethiopia. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1740618. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1740618