Main Article Content
Abstract
In the digital age, TikTok has emerged as a dominant platform influencing consumer behavior, particularly in the beauty and skincare industry. While previous research has explored the general impact of social media on purchase intention, limited studies have focused on the combined effect of TikTok-specific content and the psychological phenomenon of Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) within a localized urban context. This study aims to investigate the influence of TikTok and FoMO on the purchase intention of the skincare brand Skintific among urban TikTok users in Bandung, Indonesia. Employing a quantitative explanatory approach, data were collected from 331 respondents aged 18–34 through an online survey using non-probability purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression via SPSS software. The findings reveal that both TikTok social media and FoMO have a positive and statistically significant influence on consumer purchase intention. Uniquely, this study identifies how trendy, emotionally engaging TikTok content synergizes with FoMO to create psychological urgency, leading to heightened purchase desire, especially for skincare products that promise immediate social validation. By situating the analysis within the context of a rapidly growing Southeast Asian urban market, this research provides nuanced insights into how digital content and emotional triggers jointly shape e-commerce behavior. The study offers practical implications for marketers, suggesting that effective TikTok strategies should combine compelling content with psychological cues to maximize consumer engagement. This research contributes to the evolving digital marketing and behavioral psychology literature by highlighting a context-specific, dual-factor influence on consumer decision-making.
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References
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- Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1841–1848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014
- Salhab, H. A., Al-Amarneh, A., Aljabaly, S. M., Al Zoubi, M. M., & Othman, M. D. (2023). The impact of social media marketing on purchase intention: The mediating role of brand trust and image. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(2), 591–600. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.3.012
- Tristanto, S. H., & Iswati, H. (2025). The influence of consumer perception and promotion on purchase intention through perceived value: A case study of Depok campus students on a premium FMCG brand. Golden Ratio of Marketing and Applied Psychology of Business, 5, 440–453.
- Vieira, V. A. (2013). Stimuli-organism-response framework: A meta-analytic review in the store environment. Journal of Business Research, 66(9), 1420–1426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.05.009
References
Ami, N., Boldt, N., Humphreys, S., Kelly, E., Bedi, S., Llewellyn, J., & Conners, M. (2020). Why write? A guide for students in Canada. Academic Writing Program, University of Victoria eBooks. https://doi.org/10.18357/9781550587005
Arimbi, M., Wahyono, S. A., & Kalimasada. (2023). Effect of interactive marketing and electronic word of mouth on brand awareness of Skintific products. Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics, 3(4), 1259–1274. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijba.v3i4.5187
Chaniago, H. (2023). Metode riset bisnis dan permodelan.
Cheung, M. L., Pires, G., & Rosenberger, P. J. (2020). The influence of perceived social media marketing elements on consumer–brand engagement and brand knowledge. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(3), 695–720. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-04-2019-0262
Fitriasari, D., Riyoko, S., & Roosdhani, M. R. (2025). The effect of influencer popularity on purchase decisions among Gen Z consumers: Case study of Scientific skincare products. Golden Ratio of Marketing and Applied Psychology of Business, 5(November 2023), 471–485.
Godey, B., Manthiou, A., Pederzoli, D., Rokka, J., Aiello, G., Donvito, R., & Singh, R. (2016). Social media marketing efforts of luxury brands: Influence on brand equity and consumer behavior. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), 5833–5841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.04.181
Good, M. C., & Hyman, M. R. (2020). 'Fear of missing out': Antecedents and influence on purchase likelihood. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 28(3), 330–341. https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2020.1766359
Halim, N. R., & Iskandar, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh kualitas produk, harga dan strategi promosi terhadap minat beli. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen, 4(3), 415–424. http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/view/2605
Le-Hoang, P. V. (2020). The relationship between aesthetics, perceived value, and buying intention: A literature review and conceptual framework. Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(3), 1050–1069. https://doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i3.1076
Oktavia, D. Y. (2024). The effect of fear of missing out (FoMo), hedonic shopping, and online shopping anxiety on purchasing decisions. Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference, 1233–1241.
Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1841–1848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014
Salhab, H. A., Al-Amarneh, A., Aljabaly, S. M., Al Zoubi, M. M., & Othman, M. D. (2023). The impact of social media marketing on purchase intention: The mediating role of brand trust and image. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(2), 591–600. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.3.012
Tristanto, S. H., & Iswati, H. (2025). The influence of consumer perception and promotion on purchase intention through perceived value: A case study of Depok campus students on a premium FMCG brand. Golden Ratio of Marketing and Applied Psychology of Business, 5, 440–453.
Vieira, V. A. (2013). Stimuli-organism-response framework: A meta-analytic review in the store environment. Journal of Business Research, 66(9), 1420–1426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.05.009