Main Article Content
Abstract
Employee welfare is one of the important factors in human resource management (HR) and creating a productive work environment. This study aims to analyze the effect of job security on employee welfare with organizational support as a moderator. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 140 contract employees and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The study results indicate that job security has a positive and significant effect on employee welfare, as it is essential to help employees not worry about their future careers, promotions, and safety in the workplace. In addition, organizational support is a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship between job security and employee welfare. This finding proves that the higher the employee's perception of organizational support, the higher the positive influence of job security on well-being, especially for contract employees.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Agustina, A., Saleh, K., & Sodirin, S. (2020). Hubungan Kesejahteraan Karyawan Dengan Kinerja Karyawan Pada Hotel Lusy Di Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Manajemen Mandiri Saburai (JMMS), 2(02), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.24967/jmms.v2i02.539
- Al Nahyan, M. T., Al Ahbabi, J. M., Alabdulrahman, M. A., Alhosani, I., Jabeen, F., & Farouk, S. (2024). Employee job security and performance: the mediating role of well-being and the moderating role of perceived organizational support and psychological capital. European Journal of Management and Business Economics. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-01-2023-0011
- Erwin. (2022). Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Karyawan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Citra Mahkota di Kecamatan Ella Hilir Kabupaten Melawi. Hunatech, 1(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.59967/hunatech.v1i1.16
- Fatimah, U., & Elistia, E. (2024). Pengaruh Job Security dan Job Burnout terhadap Job Satisfaction Dimediasi oleh Work Engagement. INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(2), 6552–6577.
- Firman Fauzi, & Sari Puspitarini. (2024). Menelusuri Interaksi Antara Employee Engangement Pada Kepuasan Kerja Melalui Lensa Job Security: Sektor Pengajaran. Lokawati : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Dan Inovasi Riset, 2(3), 24–35. https://doi.org/10.61132/lokawati.v2i3.851
- Fitriani, F., Amin, S., & Wediawati, B. (2022). Pengaruh Dukungan Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Keterikatan Karyawan sebagai Mediator (Studi pada Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Tawar Sungai Gelam). Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(3), 2256. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3054
- Ghozali. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 26 (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
- Gracia, M., & Lusiana, D. (2025). The Influence of Job Stress on Employee Performance Mediated by Job Satisfaction: A Study on Employees in the Food & Beverage Industry in Jabodetabek, Indonesia. Golden Ratio Of Human Resources Management, 5, 291–297.
- Hilfina, H., & Putra, M. S. (2023). Pengaruh Perceived Organizational Support Dan Organizational Empowerment Terhadap Employee Well-Being Dan Employee Engagement. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 12(05), 943. https://doi.org/10.24843/eeb.2023.v12.i05.p14
- Hobfoll, S. E., Halbesleben, J., Neveu, J. P., & Westman, M. (2018). Conservation of resources in the organizational context: The reality of resources and their consequences. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 5, 103–128. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032117-104640
- Hukama, Y., Rifaldi, R., & Giri, W. (2023). YUME : Journal of Management Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Membentuk Digital Skill Pada Penggunaan Mobile Banking Di Kota Medan. YUME : Journal of Management, 6(2), 39–63.
- Iji, M. E., Angioha, U., & Thompson, J. (2019). Working Hours and Job Security: An Analysis of Their Relationship With Commercial Bank Workers' Well-Being and Performance in Cross River State, Nigeria. European Journal of Economic and Financial Research, 3(4), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2624684
- Nurkaidah, & Wulandari. (2023). Analisis Motivasi Kerja antara Pegawai Tetap dan Pegawai Kontrak pada Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Bima. Jurnal Serambi Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 70–76. https://ojs.serambimekkah.ac.id/serambi-
- Pacheco, T., Coulombe, S., Khalil, C., Meunier, S., Doucerain, M., Auger, E., & Cox, E. (2020). Job security and the promotion of workers' wellbeing amid the COVID-19 pandemic: A study with Canadian workers one to two weeks after the initiation of social distancing measures. International Journal of Wellbeing, 10(3), 58–76. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v10i3.1321
- Paramita, N., Mulyani, M., & Komalasari, S. (2022). Motivasi Kerja Dengan Job Insecurity Pada Karyawan Kontrak. Jurnal Al-Husna, 3(1), 75–91. https://doi.org/10.18592/jah.v3i1.5173
- Purba, B. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Karyawan Terhadap Semangat Kerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) Medan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 18, 150–162. https://doi.org/10.54367/jmb.v18i2.427
- Putri, S. H., Lazuarni, S., & Yeni, Y. (2025). The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Burnout on Employee Well-Being. Golden Ratio Of Human Resources Management, 1(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.26487/hjbs.v1i2.212
- Rahmi, T., Agustiani, H., Harding, D., & Fitriana, E. (2021). Adaptation of Employee Well-Being Scale (EWBS) of the Indonesian Version. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 36(5), 621–644. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/job.1990
- Rhoades, L., & Eisenberger, R. (2002). Perceived Organizational Support: A Review of the Literature. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(4), 698–714.
- Sabil, A. P. (2021). Pengaruh Employee Well-being dan Job Satisfaction terhadap Employee Performance. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(4), 1341–1348. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v9n4.p1341-1348
- Sari, Y. N., & Darmastuti, I. (2020). Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Komitmen Afektif Dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Journal of Management ISSN (Online): 2337-3792, 4(2), 1–12.
- Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2019). Research Methods For Business: A Skill-Building Approach (8th ed.).
- Sholikah, W. N. atus, & Mulyana, O. P. (2022). Hubungan Antara Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Bappeko X. 1(1), 1–13.
- Sudarta. (2022). Studi Komparasi Organizational Attractiveness Ditinjau Dari Job-Security. 16(1), 1–23.
- Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
- Syihabuddin, A., Fathoni, A., & Pujianto, W. E. (2024). Perceived Organizational Support and Well-Being to Individual Performance: Mediation Effect of Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Dukungan Organisasi yang Dirasakan dan Kesejahteraan terhadap Kinerja Individu: Efek Mediasi dari Perilaku Kewargaan Organi. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 5(1), 567–586. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej.
- Wahyuni, S., Musnadi, S., & Nurdin, R. (2020). The Effect Of Job Security And Organizational Support On Job Satisfaction And Its Implications on Employee Performance In The Ministry Of Religion Office Of Banda Aceh City. International Journal of Scientific and Management Research, 3(4), 35–47.
References
Agustina, A., Saleh, K., & Sodirin, S. (2020). Hubungan Kesejahteraan Karyawan Dengan Kinerja Karyawan Pada Hotel Lusy Di Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Manajemen Mandiri Saburai (JMMS), 2(02), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.24967/jmms.v2i02.539
Al Nahyan, M. T., Al Ahbabi, J. M., Alabdulrahman, M. A., Alhosani, I., Jabeen, F., & Farouk, S. (2024). Employee job security and performance: the mediating role of well-being and the moderating role of perceived organizational support and psychological capital. European Journal of Management and Business Economics. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-01-2023-0011
Erwin. (2022). Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Karyawan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Citra Mahkota di Kecamatan Ella Hilir Kabupaten Melawi. Hunatech, 1(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.59967/hunatech.v1i1.16
Fatimah, U., & Elistia, E. (2024). Pengaruh Job Security dan Job Burnout terhadap Job Satisfaction Dimediasi oleh Work Engagement. INNOVATIVE: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(2), 6552–6577.
Firman Fauzi, & Sari Puspitarini. (2024). Menelusuri Interaksi Antara Employee Engangement Pada Kepuasan Kerja Melalui Lensa Job Security: Sektor Pengajaran. Lokawati : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Dan Inovasi Riset, 2(3), 24–35. https://doi.org/10.61132/lokawati.v2i3.851
Fitriani, F., Amin, S., & Wediawati, B. (2022). Pengaruh Dukungan Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Keterikatan Karyawan sebagai Mediator (Studi pada Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Tawar Sungai Gelam). Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(3), 2256. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3054
Ghozali. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 26 (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Gracia, M., & Lusiana, D. (2025). The Influence of Job Stress on Employee Performance Mediated by Job Satisfaction: A Study on Employees in the Food & Beverage Industry in Jabodetabek, Indonesia. Golden Ratio Of Human Resources Management, 5, 291–297.
Hilfina, H., & Putra, M. S. (2023). Pengaruh Perceived Organizational Support Dan Organizational Empowerment Terhadap Employee Well-Being Dan Employee Engagement. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 12(05), 943. https://doi.org/10.24843/eeb.2023.v12.i05.p14
Hobfoll, S. E., Halbesleben, J., Neveu, J. P., & Westman, M. (2018). Conservation of resources in the organizational context: The reality of resources and their consequences. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 5, 103–128. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032117-104640
Hukama, Y., Rifaldi, R., & Giri, W. (2023). YUME : Journal of Management Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Membentuk Digital Skill Pada Penggunaan Mobile Banking Di Kota Medan. YUME : Journal of Management, 6(2), 39–63.
Iji, M. E., Angioha, U., & Thompson, J. (2019). Working Hours and Job Security: An Analysis of Their Relationship With Commercial Bank Workers' Well-Being and Performance in Cross River State, Nigeria. European Journal of Economic and Financial Research, 3(4), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2624684
Nurkaidah, & Wulandari. (2023). Analisis Motivasi Kerja antara Pegawai Tetap dan Pegawai Kontrak pada Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Bima. Jurnal Serambi Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 70–76. https://ojs.serambimekkah.ac.id/serambi-
Pacheco, T., Coulombe, S., Khalil, C., Meunier, S., Doucerain, M., Auger, E., & Cox, E. (2020). Job security and the promotion of workers' wellbeing amid the COVID-19 pandemic: A study with Canadian workers one to two weeks after the initiation of social distancing measures. International Journal of Wellbeing, 10(3), 58–76. https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v10i3.1321
Paramita, N., Mulyani, M., & Komalasari, S. (2022). Motivasi Kerja Dengan Job Insecurity Pada Karyawan Kontrak. Jurnal Al-Husna, 3(1), 75–91. https://doi.org/10.18592/jah.v3i1.5173
Purba, B. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Karyawan Terhadap Semangat Kerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Asuransi Jiwasraya (Persero) Medan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 18, 150–162. https://doi.org/10.54367/jmb.v18i2.427
Putri, S. H., Lazuarni, S., & Yeni, Y. (2025). The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Burnout on Employee Well-Being. Golden Ratio Of Human Resources Management, 1(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.26487/hjbs.v1i2.212
Rahmi, T., Agustiani, H., Harding, D., & Fitriana, E. (2021). Adaptation of Employee Well-Being Scale (EWBS) of the Indonesian Version. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 36(5), 621–644. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/job.1990
Rhoades, L., & Eisenberger, R. (2002). Perceived Organizational Support: A Review of the Literature. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(4), 698–714.
Sabil, A. P. (2021). Pengaruh Employee Well-being dan Job Satisfaction terhadap Employee Performance. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(4), 1341–1348. https://doi.org/10.26740/jim.v9n4.p1341-1348
Sari, Y. N., & Darmastuti, I. (2020). Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Komitmen Afektif Dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Journal of Management ISSN (Online): 2337-3792, 4(2), 1–12.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2019). Research Methods For Business: A Skill-Building Approach (8th ed.).
Sholikah, W. N. atus, & Mulyana, O. P. (2022). Hubungan Antara Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Bappeko X. 1(1), 1–13.
Sudarta. (2022). Studi Komparasi Organizational Attractiveness Ditinjau Dari Job-Security. 16(1), 1–23.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Syihabuddin, A., Fathoni, A., & Pujianto, W. E. (2024). Perceived Organizational Support and Well-Being to Individual Performance: Mediation Effect of Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Dukungan Organisasi yang Dirasakan dan Kesejahteraan terhadap Kinerja Individu: Efek Mediasi dari Perilaku Kewargaan Organi. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 5(1), 567–586. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej.
Wahyuni, S., Musnadi, S., & Nurdin, R. (2020). The Effect Of Job Security And Organizational Support On Job Satisfaction And Its Implications on Employee Performance In The Ministry Of Religion Office Of Banda Aceh City. International Journal of Scientific and Management Research, 3(4), 35–47.